RA 012, 073-084 (Bod S 302) [The Elevation of Ishtar]

Obverse
o 1o 1

ŋešgag mur šag₄-ga an-da-ab-la₂-am₃ bar-bar-re- ḫe₂-en-su₃-su₃

(o 1) May the arrowhead, piercer of heart and lungs, fly like a shuttle!

u₂-ṣu mu-šaq-qir lib₃-bi u ḫa-še-e ki-i u₂-ki-i liš-ta-ad-di-iḫ
o 2o 2

dinana ti-saḫ₄ ŋeš-la₂ ešemen₂-[me]-en-gin₇gin₇ u₃-mi-ni-ib₂-sar-sar

(o 2) Ištar, make war and battle whirl around like a skipping rope!

d-tar a-na-an-ti u tu-qu-un-ta ki-ma kip-pe-e šu-tak-pi-ma1
o 3o 3

e-lagŋešellag u ŋešdu₃du-a-gin₇ nin me₃-a teš₂-a ra sig₁₀-sig₁₀-ga-ba-ni-ib₂

(o 3) Like ball and mallet, lady of battle, let battles clash!

ki-ma pu-uk-ku u₃ me₂-ek-ke-e be-let ta-ḫa-zi šu-tam-ḫi-ṣu tam-ḫa-ru2
o 4o 4

amalu a-da-min₃me-en-na bi-za šu tag-ga-gin₇ šen-šen-naa us₂-sa-ab

(o 4) Goddess of strife, pursue battle like playing with dolls!

i-lat te-ṣe-e-ti ki-ma me-lul-tu₂ pa-as-si re-de-e qab-lu
o 5o 5

din-nin ki ŋeštukul sag₃-ga zi-in-gi ra-ra-da-gin₇ igi suḫ₃-suḫ₃ ra-ra-ab

(o 5) Lady, where weapons clash, play with the chaos like knucklebones!

dMIN<(IN.NIN)> a-šar tam-ḫu-uṣ kak-ku u dab₂-de-e ki-ma ki-ṣal-la me₂-li-li saḫ-maš-tu₂3
o 6o 6

dinana ud al-tar-gin₇ zu₂-keš₂ me₃i-ma?-aa gin₆-ne-da-zu-ne

(o 6) Inana, when you establish the formations of battle like a mighty storm (Šulpae/Jupiter),

d-tar ki-ma u₄-me da-pi-ni ki-ṣir ta-ḫa-za ina kun-ni-ka
o 7o 7

mi-ṭuŋešmitum dur₁₀-tab-ba ulul₄-gal mul-mul nini₂ ir!ir₉ ki-kike₃-ke₃-da-zu

(o 7) When you exert your terrible frightfulness with the mitum weapon, axe, sword, and arrows,

ina mi-ṭu pa-aš₂-tu₄ nam-ṣa-ru u mul-mul-li ina gi-taš-šu-ri-ki
o 8o 8

a₂-kar₂ mir da-da-ra-aḫ? di?-<<da>>-da-zu mur-ku ḫe₂-en-gub-gub-bu

(o 8) (Sum) When you gird on the furious armor, may there be a rage! (Akk) When you gird on the furious armor, may a flood rage!

ap-luḫ-ta ez!-ze-ta ina šit-pu-ri-ki li-la-bi-ib a-bu-bu
o 9o 9

il-lu-ruŋešillar kušgur₂₁ur₃ me₃ šu si sa₂-da-zu ulu₃ ḫa-ra-an-dudu₉-dudu₉-ne

(o 9) When you get the bow and shield ready, may storm winds whirl for you!

til-pa-nu u ka-ba-bu ina šu-te-šu-ri-ki me-ḫu-u li-su-ru-ki4
o 10o 10

šu ur₄-ur₄ zig₃-ga-zu der₃-ra-gin₇ lu₂gil-gil giŋir₂-giŋir₂ ḫe₂-en-ak

(o 10) May the rising of your eradicating hand strike the wicked with lightning like Erra!

ka-šu--ki na-ad-ru ki-ma dER₃.RA qar-da-mu li-šab-ri-iq
o 11o 11

din-nin ki ŋeštukul sag₃-ga šu-nir gub-bu a₂!(NE) ŋal₂-zu lu₂-na-me nu-mu-un-da-ab-gi₄-gi₄

(o 11) Lady, when you open your arms where weapons and standards clash, no one is able to desert.

dMIN<(IN.NIN)> ina ti-iṣ-bu-ut kak-ku u šu-rin-ni ina pe-te-e i-di-ki mam-ma-an a-a ip-par-ku
o 12o 12

dumu-ŋu₁₀ ki za!(A-)ra dug₃-ga an-še₃ la₂ ki-še₃ la₂ tu-lu gigid₂-da-bi

(o 12) My daughter, wherever it is pleasing to you to raise high or bring low, to pull taut or slacken,

mar-ti ana e-ma ṭa-bu-ki šu--qu-u₂ šu--pu-la ša₂-da-da u ne₂--u₂
o 13o 13

ki nam tar-ra-na <ki>-šir₃šer₁₁ nam-bi₂-in-tuku-a dug₄-ga-ŋu₁₀x-x-gin₇ dug₄-ga-zu ḫe₂-en-gu-la

(o 13) May you not have limits where you are determining (fate), may your command be as great as my command!

a-šar ši-ma-e-tu₄ kiš-da e tar-ši-i ki-ma qi₂-bi-ti-i qi₂-bit-ki lim-ṣi5
o 14o 14

i-zi-inezem siškur₂ ul-du₃-a-ta ni₂ tur-tur-ra ki?-irkiri₃ du₃ mu pad₃-da-bi-da-

(o 14) During festivals, ancient rites, self-debasement, making obeisance and invocation of the name (of a god),

ina i-sin-nu ni-qi₂-i qe₂-re-e-tu₄ ut-nenx la-ba-an ap-pi u za-kar šu-mu
o 15o 15

lu₂-lu₇lu niŋ₂ diŋir-ra-a-ni šag₄ dab-ba ŋa₂-ŋa₂-bi mu-un-da-ak amalu-bi zag-še₃ ba-an-di!-ni-ib₂-ŋar-ra

(o 15) the man whose god had become angry at him and whose goddess had become jealous of him,

a-me-lu ša₂ DINGIR-šu₂ šab-siš ik-tam-lu-ša₂ u d-tar-šu₂ iq-ṭi-nu-šu₂
o 16o 16

en₇ ki-a inim dug₃ nam-amalu-zu li-bi₂-in-kiŋ₂-kiŋ₂ diŋir na-me!(A) du₁₀-UD ak-ak-bi nu-še

(o 16) as long as he does not search for the place of your divine forgiveness, any god will be unwilling (to listen to) his prayer.

a-di -rat sa-lim DINGIRu₂-ti-ka la -te--u₂ DINGIR ma-am-man te?-es?-pi-su le-em-ma6
o 17o 17

uru₂-ŋu₁₀ ḫur-saŋ ki-in-gi uri! an-dul₃ ub-da-ke₄

(o 17) In my city, the mountain of Sumer and Akkad, the protective shade of the universe,

a-lu ša₂-ad!(ṢI) ma-a-ti šu-me-ri u ak-ka-di-i ṣu-lul kib-ra-a-tu₄
Reverse
r 1r 1

dur-an-ki ud₅-saŋ an-ki-a uru₂ te-me-en du₃-a-bi

(r 1) In Duranki, the bond of heaven and earth, the city that is the foundation of the entire inhabited world,

MIN<(DUR.AN.KI)> mar-kas₂ ANe u KIti₃ te-me-en kal da-ad₂-me7
r 2r 2

barag nam-lugal-la-ŋu₁₀ šu kiri₃ du₃ diŋir-re-e-ne-ke₄ am-si-gin₇ ba-nud

(r 2) (Sum) At my royal dais reposing like an elephant at the obeisances of the gods, (Akk) At my royal dais reposing like a wild bull at the obeisances of the gods,

pa-rak šar-ru-ti-ia ša₂ ana la-ban ap-pi DINGIR-MEŠ ki-ma ri-i-mu rab-ṣu
r 3r 3

eš₃ nibruki-ŋu₁₀ ki-šu-peš₅ nam-den-lil₂-la₂ bad₃ gal kalam-ma-ke₄

(r 3) (Sum) At my shrine Nippur, the cultic place of supreme divinity, great wall of the land, (Akk) At my shrine Nippur, the cultic place of supreme divinity, the support of the land,

bi-tu₄ ni-ip-pu-ru ma-ḫaz dEN.LIL₂u₂-tu₂ tu-kul-ti ma-a-ti
r 4r 4

barag dur₂-ŋar-ra dag ki mar-ra niŋ₂ mu še₂₁-ŋu₁₀ in-pad₃-da

(r 4) At the dais the tranquil dwelling, that is called after my name,

MIN<(BARA₂)> šu-bat ta-ne₂-eḫ-tu₄ ša₂ ana ni-bit šu-mi-ia zak-ru8
r 5r 5

ki-bi-a nam-ereš-zu <pa> ḫe₂-en-ga-e₃ UN-gal nibruki mu še₂₁-a-zu ḫe₂-em

(r 5) May your rule be made manifest there, for your name may be called "Queen of Nippur."

a-ša₂-riš be-lut-ka lu šu-pa-a-tu₄ dšar-rat-ni-ip-pu₂-ru ana šu-me-ki lu na-ba-a-tu₂
r 6r 6

udug sag₁₀-ga diŋir inim-ma-ŋu₁₀ saŋ an-na gub-bu-de₃

(r 6) (Sum) The good udug spirit, the eloquent god who stands in attendance of An, (Akk) The good udug spirit, the eloquent god who stands in attendance of me,

še-e-du dam-qa DINGIR mu-ta-mu-u₂ na-an-za-za maḫ-ri-ia9
r 7r 7

um-me-a dim-gal e₂-kur-ra sa₂ pad₃-da dimma u₂ li-bi

(r 7) The expert, bond of the Ekur temple, discoverer of advice, planning, and finest oil,

um-man-ni mar-kas₂ E₂.KUR a-ta mil-ki ṭe₃-e-me u₂-lu-u šam-ni
r 8r 8

ib₂ dug₄-ga maḫ-zu u₃-ma-zu sa₂ ib₂-dug₄-ga-ke₄ saŋ-tuku-zu ḫe₂-na-nam

(r 8) (Sum) For those against whom your anger is great and your triumph is achieved, may she (Ninimma) be your foremost one. (Akk) For those against whom your anger is great and your triumph is achieved, may she (Ninimma) be your guardian.

ana ša₂ ug-gat-ki ra-bat er-nit-ta-ka kaš-da-at lu-u ra-bi-iṣiṣ?-ka šu-u₂
r 9r 9

dnin-immaₓ(SIG₇.SIG₇) gal-zu un-gi bar ze₂-eb-<<be₂>>-ba-ke₄ ur₅-zu ḫe₂-en-ib₂-sed-de₃

(r 9) May wise Ninimma, calm your mood with heart-warming conversation!

dMIN<(NIN.SIG₇.SIG₇)> er-ši ina na-pa-le-e ṭu-ub ka-bat-ti ka-bat-ta-ka li-šap-šiḫ10
r 10r 10

din-nin <a₂>-aŋ₂ ze₂-eb-be₂-da-ŋu₁₀ me al nu-di-di niŋ₂-ŋu₁₀ mu-ra-an-ŋar

(r 10) Lady, my weighty command, the divine power that cannot be asked for (by anyone else), whatever is mine I have assigned to you.

dMIN<(IN.NIN)> ur-tu₄ ka-bit-tu₄ pa-ra-aṣ la e-re-ši mim-me-e-a a-šim-ki
r 11r 11

ŋa₂-e-gin₇-nam den-ki lugal abzu-ke₄ mi₂ zid-de₃- ḫu-mu-ri-in-e₃

(r 11) Like me, may Enki, king of the Abzu, care for you faithfully.

ki-ma ia-a-ti-ma dIDIM šar-ri ap-si-i ki-niš li-kan-ni-ka


r 1212

nun dnu-dim₂-mud-da nam-bi-še₃ i₃-ḫul₂ bar-bi ul-la am₃!(AN-)mi-ib₂-zig₃

(r 12) Prince Nudimmud rejoiced because of this, his liver rose in joy.

r 1313

IM.GID₂.DA mBAša₂-a bu₁₂-kur₂ mdINANA-MU-KAM₂ ŠA₃.BAL.BAL mE₂.KUR-za-kir lu₂MAŠ.MAŠ qat₃ mdINANA-MU-KAM₂11

(r 13) Long tablet of Iqiša, son of Ištar-šuma-ereš, descendant of Ea-zakir the incantation priest, hand of Ištar-šuma-ēreš, his son.

r 1414

DUMU-A.NI pa-liḫ da-nu dEN.LIL₂ u dIDIM la₃ TUM₃-šu₂ ina me-reš-ti-šu₂ la u₂-šam-qiš-šu₂

(r 14) The one who fears Anu, Ellil, and Ea will not take it away, he will not deliberately let it be lost.

r 1515

ina MUL₂-šu₂ ana E₂ UMUN-šu₂ ḪE₂.GUR-šu₂ ša₂ iTUM₃-šu₂ dIŠKUR u dša-la lit-bal-šu₂

(r 15) On the same evening he should return it to the house of its owner. Whoever takes it away, may Adad and Šala take him away.

r 1616

itiBARA₂ U₄ 23-KAM₂ MU 8-KAM₂ mpi!-il-pi-is-su LUGAL KUR.KUR

(r 16) Month of Nisannu, 23rd day, 8th year of Philip, king of the lands.

1For this line, see Black Wilcke FS, 42. Compare Antaŋal F, 244 (MSL 17, 219). line cited CAD A II, 111, CAD T, 481, CAD K, 312, Št or Štn unclear, George prefers straightforward causative interpretation of Š... stem

2The sign U (u = and) is written above {ŋeš}du₃ and may either be a gloss or a sign inserted after the line was finished, in order to provide a counterpart to Akkadian u₃ (and).

3For this line see Black Wilcke FS, 42. Compare Antaŋal F, 246 (MSL 17, 219).

4The gloss du-du actually occurs in the previous line above the BUR₂-BUR₂ signs.

5For this line, see Civil JCS 20, 123. There is an erasure of several signs between the GIN₇ and KA signs.

6For the expression du₁₀-UD -- ak see Attinger ZA 95, 221, and A. Cavigneaux and B.K. Ismail, ASJ 20 6. du₁₀-UD also appears in Eduba D, 30.

7For the cosmic entity ud₅-saŋ, see Deena Ragavan, The Cosmic Imagery of the Temple in Sumerian Literature (PhD Dissertation, Harvard 2011), 316-321.

8The Sumerian counterpart of tanēhtu (tranquility) in this line is ki mar-ra. The expressions (ki) ŋar and (niŋ₂) ŋar are used for pašāhu and nâhu in Udughul and comparable texts. See 2008 Wolfgang Schramm, GBAO 2 188 and 2015 Geller and Vacin, BAM 8 125–126 lines 165–167 with commentary.

9For diŋir inim-ma compare ka-inim-ma as interpreted by Attinger RA 78, 109. sign is udug (three verticals), not gidim w/Foxvog, udug of Ekur temple An Anum I 358-359 {d}Lu₂-{d}En-lil₂, {d}Lu₂-{d}Nin-lil₂ Akk. dual? line cited CAD Š II, 257

10The spelling with the extra BI sign may have been influenced by the rendering ze₂-be₂-ed below.

11For this and similar colophons, see Kathryn Stevens, Iraq 75 (2013) 246.


Edited by Jeremiah Peterson for the BLMS project