Nippur Temple List

Following the tradition of the lexical and explanatory texts based on highly speculative and often very abstruse etymologies — a tradition recognizable in other compositions in the present corpus such as the Explanation of Temple Names in Babylon, the Götteradressbuch of Ashur, Tintir, and the Nippur Compendium — this list focuses on the cult centers of Nippur, one of the foremost religious cities of Babylonia.

Organized with the typical two sub-columns, the ceremonial Sumerian names of Nippur's temples are each listed with one, or more frequently multiple, Akkadian explanations. Predictably, the catalogue starts with the most important temple of the city, the Ekur of Enlil, patron god of Nippur, before continuing with the sacred buildings of Ninlil, Ninurta, Nusku, Ištar, and Gula.

The composition is known to us by a single and fragmented source from Late Babylonian Sippar which transmits the initial section- the only surviving part of this list.

Further Reading

Giulia Lentini

Giulia Lentini, 'Nippur Temple List', Babylonian Topographical Texts online (BTTo), BTTo, a sub-project of MOCCI, 2022 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/btto/nippur/nippurtemplelist/]

 
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BTTo 2019-. BTTo is based at the Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Historisches Seminar (LMU Munich, History Department) - Alexander von Humboldt Chair for Ancient History of the Near and Middle East. BTTo is part of the three-year project Living Among Ruins: The Experience of Urban Abandonment in Babylonia (September 2019 to August 2022), which is funded by the Gerda Henkel Stiftung as part of the program "Lost Cities. Wahrnehmung von und Leben mit verlassenen Städten in den Kulturen der Welt," coordinated by Martin Zimmermann and Andreas Beyer. Content released under a CC BY-SA 3.0 [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/] license, 2007-19.
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