šud [PRAYER] N (351x) Early Dynastic IIIb, Ebla, Old Akkadian, Lagash II, Ur III, Old Babylonian, Middle Babylonian, Neo-Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian, Persian, Hellenistic, unknown wr. šud₃; šudu₃-šudu₃; šu₁₂-de₃; šu-du; šu-de; šud; šu-du₇; šu-tu; šu-ud; šuduₓ(KA.ŠU)^ud; šud₃(KA×GAN₂^t); sud₃; šuduₓ(KA.ŠU); šu₃ "prayer, dedication; blessing; to pray"

See šud ša[pray]V/t.

[1]	𒆃	šud₃
[2]	𒆃𒆃	šudu₃-šudu₃
[3]	𒆃𒉈	šu₁₂-de₃
[4]	𒋗𒁺	šu-du
[5]	𒋗𒁲	šu-de
[6]	𒋤	šud
[7]	𒋗𒌌	šu-du₇
[8]	𒋗𒌅	šu-tu
[9]	𒋗𒌓	šu-ud
[10]	𒅗𒋗𒌓	šuduₓ(KA.ŠU)^ud
[11]	𒅤𒃸	šud₃(KA×GAN₂^t)
[12]	𒋢𒆳𒊒	sud₃
[13]	𒅗𒋗	šuduₓ(KA.ŠU)
[14]	𒂠	šu₃
+	--da=d+a (2x/1%); --da=d.a (28x/8%); --dam=d.a (1x/0%); --de=d.e (2x/1%); --de₃=d.e (167x/48%); --du=d.u (1x/0%).

	PC	ED IIIa	ED IIIb	Ebla	OAkk	Lag II	Ur III	OB	Post-OB	(unknown)
[1]			7	1	3	10	11	149	122	2
[2]						1	4	10	1
[3]								11	1
[4]								9
[5]								2
[6]									2
[7]									1
[8]								1
[9]									1
[10]								1
[11]									1
[12]
[13]
[14]

45 distinct forms attested; click to view forms table.

Attested in the following periods:

Early Dynastic IIIb (7x/2%)

Ebla (1x/0%)

Old Akkadian (3x/1%)

Lagash II (11x/3%)

Ur III (15x/4%)

Old Babylonian (183x/52%)

Middle Babylonian (3x/1%)

Neo-Assyrian (74x/21%)

Neo-Babylonian (12x/3%)

Persian (1x/0%)

Hellenistic (39x/11%)

unknown (2x/1%)

Verbal prefixes:mu.

Senses:

1. prayer, dedication (336x/96%)

2. blessing (5x/1%)

3. to pray [V/i] (10x/3%)

Akk. ikribu.

šud₃

šu-du = šud₃ (OB Nippur Ea 329).

Lexical Associations

ikribu[prayer]N (// šud[prayer])

šud₃ = ik-ri-bi (CT 11, pl. 27, BM 093033 r ii 4').

šud₃ = ik-ri-bu (MSL 03, 094 ST r ii 23).

emēqu[be wise]V (// šud[prayer] ša[cvve])

[šud₃ ša₄] (MSL 17, 099 B1 r i 3').

šamāru[gloat?]V (// šud[prayer] ša[cvve])

[šud₃ ša₄-ša₄] (MSL 17, 099 B1 r i 4').

ša[that]REL šaplītu[lower part]N awû[speak]V (// lu[person] šud[prayer] dug[speak])

lu₂ šud₃-da an-du₁₁-du₁₁ = ša₂ šap-la-ti i-ta-mu-u (K 00064 o i 13').

ikribu[prayer]N (// udu[sheep] šud[prayer])

⸢udu⸣ šud₃(KA×GAN₂^t)-de₃ = ik-ri-bi (OIP 011, 044 o i' 17').

References for all phrases

šud[prayer]

šudaₓ(KA×ŠU) (MSL 14, 018 Bb r ii 29).

šudu₃ (MSL 14, 023 Fq o iv 9'; PBS 05, 114 r iii' 5'; MSL 14, 025 Hc r? i' 3').

šud₃ (OB Nippur Izi Tab.I, 471; ED Lu E 110; MEE 03, 043 r ii 2b; OB Nippur Ea 329; ED Personal Names and Professions 223).

šud₃-de₃ (IM 070209 o iv 34).

šud₃ = ik-ri-bi (CT 11, pl. 27, BM 093033 r ii 4').

šud₃ = ik-ri-bu (MSL 03, 094 ST r ii 23).

šud[prayer] gal[big]

šud₃ gal (ED Lu A 79).

šud[prayer] |KA×A|

šud₃ KA×A (ED Personal Names and Professions 198).

šud[prayer] ša[cvve]

[šud₃ ša₄] (MSL 17, 099 B1 r i 3').

[šud₃ ša₄-ša₄] (MSL 17, 099 B1 r i 4').

igi[eye] šud[prayer]

igi šud₃ (OB Nippur Izi Tab.I, 471b).

kaš[beer] šud[prayer]

kaš šud₃(KA×ŠU^?)-de₃ (MSL 11, 111 J r iii 1).

kaš šud₃-de₃ (SLT 033 o ii 14'; N 5629 o i 4'; CBS 13672 r? i 3').

lu[person] šud[prayer]

⸢lu₂⸣ šud₃-de₃ (CUNES 50-02-106 o 1).

lu₂ šu₁₂-de₃ = ša ik-ri-bi (MSL 12, 157 A 421).

lu[person] šud[prayer] dug[speak]

lu₂ šud₃-da an-du₁₁-du₁₁ = ša₂ šap-la-ti i-ta-mu-u (K 00064 o i 13').

udu[sheep] šud[prayer]

udu šud₃-de₃ (OB Nippur Ura 3 89; HS 1816 r ii 18; HS 1799 a iii 10).

⸢udu⸣ šud₃(KA×GAN₂^t)-de₃ = ik-ri-bi (OIP 011, 044 o i' 17').

šusi[finger] šud[prayer]

⸢šu⸣-si šud₃-de₃-ŋu₁₀ (TIM 10, 048 o i 2).

Bibliography

[2005] J. Keetman, JCS 57 5 n17.

Word ID: o0039773; Citation URL: http://oracc.org/epsd2/o0039773; version 2.7 (built 2022-12-21)