Asīnum

Asīnum may have been mentioned (name completely restored) in VAT 9812 [/riao/kinglists/fragmentvat9812/index.html#List], a fragmentary Assyrian king list discovered at Aššur that deviates significantly from the better preserved copies of the Assyrian King List [/riao/kinglists/assyriankinglist/index.html] (AKL). From that document, assuming that the restoration of his name proves correct, it is presumed that Asīnum was the last member of the dynasty of Samsī-Addu I (see below); he is named in this fragmentary text together with two other successors of Išme-Dagān I not included in the "standard" version of the AKL, Mut-aškur, and Rīmu-x.[1] E. Weidner and B. Landsberger have both noted that there must have been a gap between the reigns of Išme-Dagān I and the man who the AKL records as his immediate successor, Aššur-dugul. Moreover, Landsberger suggests that those rulers were excluded from later versions of the AKL for political reasons.

Puzur-Sîn, another ruler who does not appear in the AKL, states in an inscription of his that he ascended the throne in Aššur after he defeated Asīnum, the "offspring of Samsī-Addu I" (text no. 1). This infers that Asīnum held authority in Aššur, but this is not certain as no inscriptions of his survive today.

Bibliography

Landsberger, B., 'Assyrische Königsliste und "Dunkles Zeitalter",' JCS 8 (1954), pp. 31-45.
Reade, J., 'Assyrian King-lists, The Royal Tombs of Ur, and Indus Origins,' Journal of Near Eastern Studies 60/4 (2001), pp. 1-29.
Weidner, E., 'Bemerkungen zur Königsliste aus Chorsābād,' AfO 15 (1945-51), pp. 85-102.

Notes

[1] J. Reade has proposed that Asīnum and Rīmu-x might be one and the same person.

Poppy Tushingham

Poppy Tushingham, 'Asīnum', RIA 1: Inscriptions from the Origins of Assyria to Arik-dīn-ili, The RIA Project, 2023 [http://oracc.org/oldassyrianperiod/samsiaddudynasty/asinum/]

 
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