Names

  • Sargon II 006

Numbers

  • Q006487

View

Details

  • wall slab (with reliefs)
  • Neo-Assyrian
  • Khorsabad (Dur-Šarrukin)
  • Royal Inscription

Sargon II 006

Continued from several unpreserved slabs

Continued from several unpreserved slabs

1'1'[(x)] na-as-qu-te UGU ÍD.MEŠ-[šú] TI₈.MUŠEN-niš ú-šap-riš-[ma -ku-nu taḫ-ta-(a)-šú/šu šá-a-šu a-di ki-ṣir LUGAL-ti-šú ni-i- al-me-šu-ma ki-ma as-li]1 2

(1') [At the command of the gods Aššur, Šamaš, and Marduk], I had [my] choice [fighting men] fly over [its] water [channel]s like [ea]gles [and they brought about his defeat. I surrounded him together with his royal (military) contingent and] slaughtered [his warriors like sheep a]t his feet. [I pierced] the horses trained to [his] yoke [with arrows. Then, (as for) him, I pierced (lit.: “loosened”) his hand with the point of an arrow and] he (then) entered the gate of his city <ste>althfully, like a mongoose. [I cut down] the Puqudians, [his] al[lie(s), (and) the] M[aršanians, together with the Sutians who were with him, in front of the gate (of his city) (and)] splattered his people with deadly venom. I took away from him his royal tent, [his r]oya[l] g[ol]d parasol, [gold scepter, gold bed, gold chair, gold (and) silver objects], ..., his potstands, equipment, (and) battle gear.

2'2'[i-na] pa-na GÌR.II-šu ú-nap-pi-ṣa [.qu-ra-di-šu] ANŠE.KUR.RA.MEŠ ṣi-mit-ti ni-ri-[šu i-na uṣ-ṣi ú-šaq-qir ù šá-a-šú/šu i-na zi-qit mul-mul-li rit-ta-šú ap-ṭur-ma]3
3'3'ki-ma šik-ke-e <ḫal>-la-la-niš .GAL URU-šu e-ru-ub .pu-qud-da-a-a ki-[tar-šú ].mar-[šá-na-a-a a-di .su-te-e ša it-ti-šú i-na pa-an .GAL ú-nak-kis]
4'4'i-mat <<MU>> mu-ti as-lu-ḫa UN.MEŠ-šu kúl-tar LUGAL-ti-šu GIŠ.šá GIŠ.MI .GI LUGAL-[ti-šú GIŠ.GIDRU .GI GIŠ. .GI GIŠ.-med-du .GI ú-de-e .GI .BABBAR]
5'5'GIŠ KUR gan-ga-ni-šu til-li ú-nu-ut e-kim-šu kul-lat UN.MEŠ-šú a-ši-bu-ut da-ád-[me si-ḫir-ti KUR-šú ša TA pa-an GIŠ.TUKUL.MEŠ-ia ú-še?-...]4

(5'b) (As for) all his people, the inhabitants of the sett[lements of all of his land, whom he had ... from before my weapons and] settled in a secret place, together with herds of cattle, camels, donkeys, (and) sheep and goats. [which ...] that (man), the numerous troops of the god Aššur (required) three days (and) night(s) to carry (them) off as (their) countless booty an[d ...] I received inside my military camp [(...)] 90,580 people, 2,080 horses, 700 mules, 6,054 ca[mels, ... and 40+ sheep] that my troops had carried off as booty. In order to prevent (anyone) going out from his city or leav[ing (it) (...) I constructed ... around his city and] (10´) shut him up inside his city in dire circumstances, [like a pig in a pigsty]. I chopped down his orchards (and) cut down his date palms. To [the mighty waters of the moat of his city ...] with a great [] I constructed (lit.: “trod down”) a (siege) ramp against it and raised (the ramp) up against its (city) wall.

6'6'ú-šá-aṣ-bi-ta pa-ši-ru a-di su-gul-lat GU₄.MEŠ ANŠE.GAM.MAL.MEŠ ANŠE.MEŠ ṣe-e-ni [ša ...]5
7'7'šu-a-tu um-ma-nat d-šur gap-šá-a-ti 3 u₄-me mu-ši-tu šal-lat la ni-bi -lul-lam-ma [...]
8'8'90 LIM 5 ME 80 UN.MEŠ 2 LIM 80 ANŠE.KUR.RA.MEŠ 7 ME ANŠE.KUNGA.MEŠ 6 LIM 54 ANŠE.A.AB.[BA.MEŠ ...+40 UDU.NÍTA.MEŠ]
9'9'ša um-ma-ni -lu-la ina -reb -man-ni-ia am-ḫur áš-šu la a-ṣe-e URU-šu u la na-par-ka?-[a ... i-ta-at URU-šú ak-ṣur-ma GIM ŠAḪ er-re-ti]6
10'10'ina -reb URU-šu šup-šu-qiš e-si-ir-šu GIŠ.KIRI₆.MEŠ-šú ak-šiṭ GIŠ.GIŠIMMAR.MEŠ-šú ak-kis a-na A?.[MEŠ dan-nu-ti ša ḫa-ri-ṣi URU-šú ...]7
11'11'GAL-ti a-ram-mu UGU-šu ak-bu-us-ma UGU BÀD-šu ú-šaq-qi ù šu-ú ḫat- ra-[ma-ni-šú im-qut-su-ma ...]8

(11'b) Moreover, (as for) him (Marduk-apla-iddina II), [his] o[wn] fear(s) [fell upon him and ...] He became afraid, laid down (his) scepter (and) throne, and kissed the ground before my messenger. (When) I ordered him [to destroy the large] walls (of his city) [and its enclosure wall(s) ...], he obeyed my command. I (then) had pity upon him and [...] gold, silver, precious stones, elephant hide(s), [...] which from earlier times those who had preceded (him), his ancestors, had acquired, 1,000 horses, 800 ... [...]

12'12'-ḫu-ut-ma GIŠ.GIDRU GIŠ.GU.ZA id-di-ma ina pa-an .A KIN-ia ú-na-šíq qaq-qa-ru BÀD.MEŠ [GAL.MEŠ? ù? ker-ḫe-(e)-šú/šu? a-na? na-pa-li? ...]9
13'13'aq-bi-šu-ma im-gu-ra -bi-ti re-e-ma ar-ši-šu-ma .GI .BABBAR NA₄.MEŠ ni-siq-ti KUŠ AM.SI [...]
14'14'šá ul- u₄-me pa-ni is-ki-lu a-li-kut maḫ-ri AD.MEŠ-šu 1 LIM ANŠE.KUR.RA.MEŠ 8 ME ANŠE x [...]
Continued on several unpreserved slabs

Continued on several unpreserved slabs

1= lines 1´–14´ = room ?, slab ?:1–14. See Winckler, Sar. Annals lines 329b–348/349; Lie, Sar. lines 409–415, pp. 62–63 lines 5–10, and p. 63 n. 6; and Fuchs, Khorsabad Annals lines 342–359 and 359a–c. Cf. text no. 1 lines 409–415 and text no. 2 lines 385–402+.

2Line 1´: The transliteration assumes that i-na -bit d-šur dUTU u dAMAR.UTU/MES .mun-daḫ-ṣi-ia was at the end of the preceding line (text no. 1 line 408 and text no. 2 line 384). Lines 1´–2´: Or “[I besieged him together with his royal (military) contingent and] slaughtered (them) [like lambs a]t his (own) feet. [I pierced his warriors] (and) the horses (trained to) [his] yoke [with arrows].”

3i-na: Winckler restored [i-na] on his copy and the spacing on Botta’s copy might allow this. Text no. 2 line 387 has ina and if only part of NA is to be restored at the beginnning of line 1', we would then expect ina, not i-na here. [.qu-ra-di-šu]: Botta’s copy would suggest that the damaged area has space for only two signs.

4GIŠ KUR gan-ga-ni-šu “..., his potstands”: Possibly si-mat gan-ga-ni-šu, “the appropriate things for his potstands,” or GIŠ.<<KUR>>.gan-ga-ni-šu. For the restoration at the end of the line, see text no. 1 line 415.

5ú-šá-aṣ-bi-ta pa-ši-ru: The tentative translation “settled in a secret place” follows CAD P p. 252. Possibly restore ša ni-ba la i-šu-ú, “countless” (cf. text no. 1 line 159 and text no. 3 line 5´). Text no. 2 line 395 has u, “and,” before ṣēnī. The ancient scribe may have omitted the sign in this passage or possibly P.E. Botta omitted copying it; note that the preceding sign MEŠ ends in three Winkelhaken so one can easily image one or the other indicating only three instead of four.

6er-re-ti: See note to text no. 2 line 400. URU-šu u “his city or”: Or URU šu-u, “this city (or),” following Fuchs, Khorsabad p. 165 line 357. na-par-ka?-[a]leav[ing]”: The reading follows Fuchs, Khorsabad p. 165. Or na-par-šu-[di-šu], “esca[ping],” following van der Speck, JEOL 25 (1977–78) p. 61. The trace of the sign after par on Botta’s copy is only slightly better for ka than šu.

7As noted by A. Fuchs (Khorsabad p. 334 n. 367), the felled trees would have been used in the creation of the siege ramp mentioned in the following line. A?.[MEŠ dan-nu-ti ša ḫa-ri-ṣi URU-šú]: The tentative reading of the sign and the following restoration follow text no. 2 line 401. P.E. Botta’s copy has a small Winkelhaken before the damaged area, which might be a miscopy by him (perhaps indicating damage to the slab) or an indication that this passage deviated from that in Room V.

8For the different accounts of what happened to Marduk-apla-iddina, see the Introduction to this volume, under the section “Military Campaigns.” Line 11´: ḫat- ra-[ma-ni-šú] “[his] o[wn] fear(s)”: Or possibly mAMAR.UTU-IBILA-[SUM.NA ḫat-tu ra-ma-ni-šú], “Marduk-a[pla-iddina’s own fear(s)]”; see A.T.E. Olmstead (AJSL 47 [1930–31] p. 275) and R.J. van der Speck (JEOL 25 [1977–78] p. 61), but we would expect both the masculine personal determinative and the divine determinative before AMAR.UTU, not just the former.

9-ḫu-ut-ma “he became afraid”: Or possibly -ḫu-uṭ-ma, “he removed [his royal garment/headdress]”; see CAD Š/1 p. 93 sub šaḫāṭu B.1.a. Cf. text no. 2 line 403. The restoration at the end of the line is derived from Grayson, RIMA 2 p. 25 A.0.87.1 vi 27–28 and basically follows R.J. van der Speck (JEOL 25 [1977–78] pp. 61–62) and A. Fuchs (Khorsabad p. 167 line 359a).


Created by Grant Frame and the Royal Inscriptions of the Neo-Assyrian Period (RINAP) Project, 2019. Adapted for RINAP Online by Joshua Jeffers and Jamie Novotny and lemmatized by Giulia Lentini, Nathan Morello, and Jamie Novotny, 2019, for the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation-funded OIMEA Project at the Historisches Seminar - Abteilung Alte Geschichte of Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München. The annotated edition is released under the Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike license 3.0.