Nineveh, Part 4

30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43  

30 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003259/]

A fragment of a clay tablet from the Kuyunjik collection of the British Museum contains an abbreviated version of text no. 1 (Nineveh A). This text is commonly referred to as Fragment A (Frt. A).

Access Esarhaddon 30 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003259/]

Source:

K 02671 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P394592/]

Commentary

Parts of both the obverse and reverse are preserved and the extant text of the obverse provides a shorter account of the events narrated in text no. 1 (Nineveh A) ii 40–64, iii 39–46 and 71–78. When possible, the restorations are based on that inscription.

Bibliography

1887 Winckler, ZA 2 pl. 1 after p. 374 (copy)
1891 Bezold, Cat. 2 p. 464 (study)
1893–97 Winckler, AOF 1 pp. 522–526 (edition)
1927 Luckenbill, ARAB 2 pp. 216–218 §§542–547 (translation)
1932 Hirschberg, Studien zur Geschichte Esarhaddons pp. 46–48 (obv., edition)
1956 Borger, Asarh. pp. 109–110 §71 (Frt. A) (transliteration)
1969 Oppenheim, ANET3 p. 291 no. c3 (rev. 1′–9′, translation)
1993 Porter, Images, Power and Politics p. 201 (study)
2001 Frahm, PNA 2/2 p. 677 (4′–12′, study)

31 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003260/]

A fragment of a clay tablet that is part of the Kuyunjik collection of the British Museum contains an abbreviated version of Esarhaddon's annals. This text is commonly referred to as Fragment B (Frt. B).

Access Esarhaddon 31 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003260/]

Source:

K 08523 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P397669/]

Commentary

Parts of the obverse and reverse, as well as the bottom edge, are preserved. The extant text duplicates, but with variation, text no. 1 (Nineveh A) ii 53–64, iii 39–42, 71–83, and iv 17–31. When possible, the restorations are based on that inscription.

Bibliography

1887 Winckler, ZA 2 pl. 2 after p. 374 (copy)
1893 Bezold, Cat. 3 p. 935 (study)
1893–97 Winckler, AOF 1 pp. 526–529 (edition)
1927 Luckenbill, ARAB 2 pp. 218–219 §§548–552 (translation)
1932 Hirschberg, Studien zur Geschichte Esarhaddons pp. 48–52 (edition)
1956 Borger, Asarh. pp. 110–111 §72 (Frt. B) (edition)
1969 Oppenheim, ANET3 p. 292 (rev. 2b–15, translation)
1993 Porter, Images, Power, and Politics p. 201 (study)
2001 Frahm, PNA 2/2 p. 677 (1′–8′, translation, study)
2002 Waters, NABU 2002 p. 87 no. 88 (5′–7′, study)

32 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003261/]

A fragment of one side from the center of a two-column tablet, probably from Nineveh, preserves part of an inscription of Esarhaddon. The right column describes the rebellion of Nabû-zēr-kitti-līšir and corresponds to text no. 1 (Nineveh A) ii 55–58. The contents of the left column have not yet been identified. This text is commonly referred to as Fragment C (Frt. C).

Access Esarhaddon 32 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003261/]

Source:

Sm 1421 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P425908/]

Bibliography

1896 Bezold, Cat. 4 p. 1486 (study)
1956 Borger, Asarh. p. 111 §73 (Frt. C) (right column, edition)
1993 Porter, Images, Power, and Politics p. 201 (study)
2001 Radner, PNA 2/2 p. 918 (study of right column 8′)

33 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003262/]

Two clay tablets contain a letter to the god Aššur describing Esarhaddon's campaign against the land Šubria in 673 BC. The text is written in a literary style that makes use of flowery language and a great deal of dialogue in the form of direct quotations from diplomatic exchanges. The letter, like the prologue of text no. 1 (Nineveh A), may have been composed for ceremonies held on the occasion of the nomination of Ashurbanipal and Šamaš-šuma-ukīn as heir designates of Assyria and Babylon in Ayyāru (II) 672 BC. This text is sometimes referred to as Esarhaddon's "Letter to God," "Letter to Aššur," or "Gottesbrief" (Gbr. I–II).

Access Esarhaddon 33 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003262/]

Sources [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P397213,P394715]:

(1) K 07599 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P397213/]     (2) K 02852 + K 09662 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P394715/]

Commentary

K 7599 is Tablet 1 of the pair and only the first fifteen lines of col. ii are preserved. Tablet 2, which is much better preserved, is represented by K 2852 + K 9662. Parts of the upper, left, and right edges, as well as both faces, are preserved. The two tablets do not appear to have been written by the same scribe.

Bibliography

1891 Bezold, Cat. 2 pp. 481 and 861 (study)
1893 Bezold, Cat. 3 p. 1029 (study)
1893–97 Winckler, AOF 1 pp. 530–532 (edition)
1898–1900 Winckler, AOF 2 pp. 27–52 (edition)
1927 Luckenbill, ARAB 2 pp. 231–237 §§592–612 (translation)
1931 Bauer, ZA 40 pp. 234–259 (copy, edition)
1953 Bauer, Akkadische Lesestücke p. 97 (Tablet 2 i 1–35, copy)
1956 Borger, Asarh. pp. 102–107 §68 (Gbr. I–II) (edition)
1971 Borger, RLA 3 pp. 575–576 (study)
1989 Gerardi, ZA 79 pp. 253–257 (study)
1991 Leichty, Studies Tadmor pp. 52–57 (study)
1993 Porter, Images, Power, and Politics p. 200 (study)
1997 Pongratz-Leisten, Studies Röllig p. 335 (study)
1999 Pongratz-Leisten, SAAS 10 pp. 261–262 (Tablet 2 iv 11′–13′, study)
2001 Parker, Mechanics pp. 244–246 (study)
2001 Schwemer, Wettergottgestalten p. 83 (Tablet 2 ii 22, study)
2003 Kienast, FAOS 22 p. 7 (Tablet 2 left edge 3b, study)
2003 Lanfranchi, Eretz-Israel 27 pp. 100*–110* (study)
2003 Levine, Eretz-Israel 27 p. 117* n. 6 (study)
2005 Ephʿal, JCS 57 pp. 99–111 (Tablet 2 i 16, 21–22, 29–31, study)
2005 Talon, AOS 88 pp. 104–105 (Tablet 2 iv 11′–13′, edition, study)
2006 Ephʿal and Tadmor, Studies Naʾaman pp. 155–170, esp. pp. 163–168 (study)
2008 Fuchs, ZA 98 pp. 81–82 (study)

34 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003263/]

A fragment of a clay tablet from the Kuyunjik collection of the British Museum contains reports of the military expeditions of Esarhaddon's eighth and tenth regnal years, his invasions of Šubria and Egypt. This text is commonly referred to as Fragment F (Frt. F).

Access Esarhaddon 34 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003263/]

Source:

K 03082 + K 03086 + Sm 2027 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P394796/]

Bibliography

1870 3 R pl. 35 no. 4 (partial copy)
1876 Boscawen, TSBA 4 pp. 84–97 (partial copy, edition)
1880 Budge, History of Esarhaddon pp. 114–123 (copy, edition)
1889 Rogers, Haverford College Studies 2 pl. 1 (copy)
1889 Winckler, Untersuchungen pp. 97–98 (edition)
1891 Bezold, Cat. 2 p. 501 (study)
1898 Winckler, MVAG 3/1 pp. 5–7 (translation, study)
1903 Schrader, Die Keilschriften und das Alte Testament pp. 89–90 (translation)
1903 Winckler, Textbuch pp. 52–54 (translation)
1909 Ungnad, in Gressmann, ATBAT pp. 123–124 (translation)
1912 Rogers, Cuneiform Parallels pp. 357–359 (edition)
1926 Gressmann, ATAT2 p. 358 (translation)
1927 Luckenbill, ARAB 2 pp. 219–220 §§553–559 (translation)
1956 Borger, Asarh. pp. 111–113 §76 (Frt. F) (edition)
1969 Oppenheim, ANET3 pp. 292–293 no. d3 (translation)
1988 Heimpel, RLA 7 p. 196 (6′–8′, study)
1993 Porter, Images, Power, and Politics p. 201 (study)
1999 Lipiński, PNA 1/2 p. 243 (study of line 12′)
1999 Radner, PNA 1/2 pp. 312 and 344 (study of line 3′)
1999–2001 Liverani, SAAB 13 pp. 73–76 (study)
2004 Tadmor, Studies Grayson p. 273 (study)
2005 Ephʿal, JCS 57 pp. 100, 104–105 and 111 (study)
2007 Bagg, Rép. Géogr. 7/1 pp. 18, 202, 208 and 235 (12′, 16′, study)
2007 Radner, Studies Hunger pp. 353–365 (rev. 1–11, edition, study)
2008 Baruchi-Unna, Studies Ephʿal pp. 54–65 (study)
2008 Cogan, Raging Torrent pp. 143–147 (translation, study)
2008 Fuchs, ZA 98 pp. 57 and 90–92 (study)
2008 Radner, Studies Kühne pp. 305–314 (6′–rev. 12, partial edition, study)

35 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003264/]

An inscription on a clay tablet, of which the upper right-hand corner is preserved, reports on Esarhaddon's campaign against the Medes and his invasion of Egypt. This text is commonly referred to as Fragment E (Frt. E).

Access Esarhaddon 35 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003264/]

Source:

1883–01–18, 0483 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P450430/]

Bibliography

1896 Bezold, Cat. 4 p. 1894 (study)
1898 Winckler, AOF 2 pp. 8–10 (edition)
1898 Winckler, OLZ 1 col. 77 (study)
1927 Luckenbill, ARAB 2 p. 222 §§565–568 (translation)
1956 Borger, Asarh. p. 111 §75 (Frt. E) (transliteration)
1993 Porter, Images, Power, and Politics p. 201 (study)

36 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003265/]

An inscription on a fragment of a tablet, of which the center of one face is preserved, describes Esarhaddon's march through the Sinai on his way to invade Egypt. This text is commonly referred to as Fragment G (Frt. G).

Access Esarhaddon 36 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003265/]

Source:

1879–07–08, 0196 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P450431/]

Bibliography

1896 Bezold, Cat. 4 p. 1716 (study)
1941–44 Weidner, AfO 14 p. 45 (copy)
1956 Borger, Asarh. p. 113 §77 (Frt. G) (transliteration)
1957–58 Borger, AfO 18 p. 118 (study)
1993 Porter, Images, Power, and Politics p. 201 (study)
2005 Ephʿal, JCS 57 p. 111 (study)

37 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003266/]

An inscription on a fragment of a tablet, of which the lower left portion is preserved, describes Esarhaddon's invasion of Egypt. This text, whose attribution to Esarhaddon was suggested by H. Winckler, is commonly referred to as Fragment L (Frt. L).

Access Esarhaddon 37 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003266/]

Source:

Rm 0284 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P424684/]

Bibliography

1896 Bezold, Cat. 4 p. 1601 (study)
1898 Winckler, OLZ 1 col. 75 (study)
1898–1900 Winckler, AOF 2 pp. 17–19 (obv., edition, study)
1927 Luckenbill, ARAB 2 p. 223 §571 (obv., translation)
1956 Borger, Asarh. p. 115 §82 (Frt. L) (obv., transliteration)
1993 Porter, Images, Power, and Politics p. 201 (study)

38 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003267/]

A fragment of a tablet in the Kuyunjik collection of the British Museum has an inscription recounting Esarhaddon's campaign against Egypt in 671 BC. The piece is from the center of the tablet. This text is commonly referred to as Fragment I (Frt. I).

Access Esarhaddon 38 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003267/]

Source:

K 03127 + K 04435 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P394821/]

Bibliography

1891 Bezold, Cat. 2 p. 505 (study)
1898 Winckler, OLZ 1 col. 61 (5′, 9′, 30′, study)
1933 Bauer, Asb. pl. 36 and pp. 66–67 (rev., copy, transliteration)
1956 Borger, Asarh. pp. 113–114 §79 (Frt. I) (edition)
1993 Porter, Images, Power, and Politics p. 201 (study)
2003 Novotny, Eḫulḫul pp. 65–67 (29′–36′, translation, study)

39 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003268/]

A fragment of a clay tablet in the Kuyunjik collection of the British Museum preserves part of an inscription recounting Esarhaddon's battle with Taharqa at Memphis in 671 BC. The left side and parts of both the obverse and reverse of the tablet are preserved. This text is commonly referred to as Fragment H (Frt. H).

Access Esarhaddon 39 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003268/]

Source:

K 13721 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P400428/]

Bibliography

1893 Bezold, Cat. 3 p. 1334 (study)
1898 Winckler, OLZ 1 col. 72 (transliteration)
1933 Bauer, Asb. pl. 46 and p. 106 (copy, study)
1956 Borger, Asarh. p. 113 §78 (Frt. H) (transliteration)
1993 Porter, Images, Power, and Politics p. 201 (study)

40 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003269/]

A fragment from the top center of a double-column tablet preserves part of a report describing Esarhaddon's campaign against Sidon. This text is commonly referred to as Fragment D (Frt. D).

Access Esarhaddon 40 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003269/]

Source:

K 04473 + K 16833 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P395575/]

Bibliography

1880 Budge, History of Esarhaddon p. 9 (K 4473, study)
1891 Bezold, Cat. 2 p. 635 (study)
1956 Borger, Asarh. p. 111 §74 (Frt. D) and pl. IV (K 4473, copy, edition)
1992 Lambert, Cat. p. 1 (study)
1993 Porter, Images, Power, and Politics p. 201 (study)
1998 Radner, PNA 1/1 p. 7 (left col. 5, right col. 4, study)
2007 Bagg, Rép. Géogr. 7/1 p. 227 (left col. 5, right col. 9, study)

41 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003270/]

A fragment of a tablet, of which the center of one side is preserved, has an inscription that probably deals with the accession of Esarhaddon to the throne.

Access Esarhaddon 41 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003270/]

Source:

K 10057 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P398469/]

Bibliography

1893 Bezold, Cat. 3 p. 1060 (study)
1956 Borger, Asarh. p. 118 §92 (transliteration)
1993 Porter, Images, Power, and Politics p. 202 (study)

42 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003271/]

A fragment of a clay tablet, of which the center of one face is preserved, has an inscription of Esarhaddon.

Access Esarhaddon 42 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003271/]

Source:

K 13753 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P400449/]

Bibliography

1893 Bezold, Cat. 3 p. 1336 (study)
1898 Winckler, OLZ 1 col. 73 (2′–5′, transliteration)
1956 Borger, Asarh. p. 118 §96 (transliteration)
1993 Porter, Images, Power, and Politics p. 202 (study)

43 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003272/]

A clay tablet has an inscription of Esarhaddon that was copied from a necklace of the king.

Access Esarhaddon 43 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap4/Q003272/]

Source:

1880–07–19, 0044 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P450432/]

Bibliography

1896 Bezold, Cat. 4 p. 1732 (study)
1956 Borger, Asarh. pp. 119–120 §101 (edition)
1993 Porter, Images, Power, and Politics p. 202 (study)

Erle Leichty

Erle Leichty, 'Nineveh, Part 4', RINAP 4: Esarhaddon, The RINAP 4 sub-project of the RINAP Project, 2019 [http://oracc.org/rinap/rinap4/rinap4textintroductions/nineveh/part4/]

 
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© RINAP online, 2011–. RINAP 4 is a sub-project of the University of Pennsylvania-based RINAP Project, 2008-. Its contents of this website have been made possible in part by grants from the National Endowment for the Humanities: Exploring the human endeavor. Updates to RINAP 4 have been prepared in cooperation with the Munich Open-access Cuneiform Corpus Initiative (MOCCI), which is based the Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Historisches Seminar - Alte Geschichte and is funded by the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation through the establishment of the Alexander von Humboldt Chair for Ancient History of the Near and Middle East. Content released under a CC BY-SA 3.0 [http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/] license, 2007-17.
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http://oracc.org/rinap/rinap4/rinap4textintroductions/nineveh/part4/