Cuneiform exercises 7

When you are learning these signs, you may find it helpful to try some of the methods suggested on the Tips for Learning page. Before you try the exercises, you may like to look at the Akkadian language page on I and III weak verbs. The solutions to the exercises are all on a separate Answers page.

Signs to learn

Sign values that you will need for the Texts to read exercises are shown in bold.

Cuneiform sign Syllabic values Logographic values
π’‚Š e
π’„₯ gur, qur in GUR or ŠE.GUR.E = kurrum, a capacity unit (c.300 litres)
π’„― har, hur, mur in UR5.RA = hubullum, "debt, interest-bearing loan"
π’…• ir, er
𒆏 kab, kap, gab2, gap2 GUB3 = šumΔ“lum, "left"
π’‹‘ qa SILA3 = qûm, a unit of capacity (c.1 litre)
π’‹’ su
𒍒 αΉ£e, αΉ£i
π’‹° tab, tap in TAB.BA = tappûm, "companion, friend"
π’‹Ό te, αΉ­e4
π’Š» us, uαΉ£, uz
𒍣 zi, si2, αΉ£i2,
ze, se2, αΉ£i2		 ZI = napāšum, "to breathe" (u/u)
ZI = napištum, "breath, life"
𒀀𒇉 ID2 = nārum, "river", "canal"
π’ˆ€ mah MAH = αΉ£Δ«rum, "exalted"
in UR.MAH = nΔ“šum, "lion"

Phrases to read

Transliterate, normalise, and translate these words and phrases.

  1. 𒂍 π’‹’ π’‚Š 𒁍 𒍑
  2. 𒂍 𒃲 π’„Ώ π’‹Ό 𒅁 π’‹—
  3. π’ŒŒ π’„Ώ 𒅁 π’‰Ώ π’‹—
  4. π’€² π’„Ώ π’„₯
  5. π’‹° 𒁀 π’‹— 𒉑 π’„Ώ π’…Ž π’ˆ  π’Š’
  6. 𒀀𒇉 π’„Ώ π’„― π’ˆ  π’„Ώ π’‹Ό 𒁉 π’…•
  7. 𒇽 π’Š© π’„Ώ π’„· π’Š»
  8. 𒂍 π’…— 𒇴 𒀉 π’‹Ό π’‰Ώ π’‹—
  9. π’„Ώ π’‹« π’ˆΎ π’„  π’ˆ  π’Š’ π’‹— 𒉑 π’‹Ύ
  10. π’ˆ— 𒂍 𒃲 π’‹— π’Œ‘ π’ŠΊ π’‰Ώ π’…–
  11. π’€€ π’ˆΎ π’‚— π’ˆ€ π’‹« 𒀝 𒁉
  12. π’‚— π’ˆ¨π’Œ 𒆏 π’Œ… π’Œˆ π’„Ώ π’‹‘ π’€Š 𒁍
  13. π’€€ π’ˆΎ π’†ͺ π’€Έ π’Š­ π’€œ π’…— π’ŒŒ π’…… π’‹« 𒁉
  14. π’Œ¨ π’ˆ€ π’„Ώ π’ˆΎ 𒆳 π’„Ώ 𒁀 π’€Έ π’…†
  15. π’ˆ  π’†· 𒁀 π’‹— π’Œ‘
  16. π’€€ π’‰Ώ π’Œˆ π’…… π’‹‘ 𒁉
  17. 𒍣 π’†  π’…• π’‹— 𒀉 π’‹« 𒀝 𒁉
  18. π’‹› π’…” π’‰Œ π’…– π’Œˆ π’Œ‰ π’Š­ π’Œ‘ π’Š π’€Š 𒁉
  19. π’‹› π’…” π’‰Œ π’Š­ π’Œˆ π’Œ‰ π’ˆ¨π’Œ π’…† π’ˆΎ π’Œ¨ π’‹« π’€Š 𒁍
  20. π’€­ π’ˆ¨π’Œ π’€€ π’‰Ώ 𒇻 π’Œ“ π’Œ‘ π’Š­ π’€Š π’…†

Extra vocabulary

Content last modified on 22 Dec 2012.

Eleanor Robson

Eleanor Robson, 'Cuneiform exercises 7', Knowledge and Power, Higher Education Academy, 2012 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/saao/knpp/cuneiformrevealed/learningsigns/cuneiformexercises/exercise7/]

 
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