Texts nos. 1-17

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1

In previous editions (e.g., RIMA 2), Tukulti-Ninurta II text no. 1 was in fact not a text, but a standard introduction common to texts nos. 2-4, following a similar approach used for the inscriptions of Adad-nārārī I. Here text no. 1 has been deleted. For its contents, now see Tukulti-Ninurta II 02 obv. 1–19, Tukulti-Ninurta II 03 obv. 1–23, and Tukulti-Ninurta II 04 obv 1 '–14 '.

Sources: (1) VAT 09631      (2) VAT 09550 (Ass 01326l)      (3) VAT 09477 (Ass 09945)

Bibliography

1919-23 Ebeling, KAR no. 349 (ex. 3, copy)
1922 Schroeder, KAH 2 nos. 89-91 (exs. 1-3, copy)
1926 Luckenbill, ARAB 1 §§418-23 (ex. 2, translation)
1935 Seidmann, MAOG 9/3 pp. 8-9 (exs. 1-3, study)
1957 Deller, Orientalia NS 26 pp. 268-72 (exs. 1-3, study)
1973 Schramm, EAK 2 pp. 9-10 (exs. 1-3, study)
1976 Grayson, ARI 2 C 2 (exs. 1-3, translation)
1991 Grayson, RIMA 2, pp. 164-166, A.0.100.1


2

Tukultininurta2_2

KAH 2 no. 89

A fragmentary clay tablet from Ashur bears a text dated to the king's frist year of teign, recording the works carried by Tukultī-Ninurta II probably in the oldest quarter of the city, Baltil.

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q006032/] of Tukultī-Ninurta II 02.

Source: VAT 09631

Bibliography

1922 Schroeder, KAH 2 no. 89 (copy)
1926 Luckenbill, ARAB 1 §§424-26 (translation)
1957 Deller, Orientalia NS 26 pp. 268-72 (study)
1973 Schramm, EAK 2 p. 9 (study)
1976 Grayson, ARI 2 C 3 (translation)
1991 Grayson, RIMA 2, pp. 166-167, A.0.100.2


3

Tukultininurta2_3

KAH 2 no. 90

A text from a clay tablet fragment from Ashur, bears an inscription that records, after the introductory part, the works on the palace terrace at Ashur. The text has been recontructed by Grayson on teh basis of its similarity with text no. 5.

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q006033/] of Tukultī-Ninurta II 03.

Source: VAT 09550 (Ass 01326l)

Forthcoming

Bibliography

1922 Schroeder, KAH 2 no. 90 (copy)
1926 Luckenbill, ARAB 1 §§418-23 (translation)
1973 Schramm, EAK 2 pp. 9-10 (study)
1991 Grayson, RIMA 2, pp. 167-168, A.0.100.3


4

Tukultininurta2_4

KAH 2 no. 91

A clay tablet fragment from Ashur bears a text, which probably records the works carried by Tukultī-Ninurta II on some structure at Ashur. While teh obverse is fairly legible, the reverse is almost completely destroyed.

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q006034/] of Tukultī-Ninurta II 04.

Source: VAT 09477 (Ass 09945)

Bibliography

1919-23 Ebeling, KAR no. 349 (copy)
1922 Schroeder, KAH 2 no. 91 (copy)
1926 Luckenbill, ARAB 1 §§427-28 (translation)
1973 Schramm, EAK 2 p. 10 (study)
1976 Grayson, ARI 2 C 4 (study)
1991 Grayson, RIMA 2, pp. 169, A.0.100.4


5

Tukultininurta2_5

AO4655 (source: Wikipedia)

This text represent the most extensive version of the annals of Tukultī-Ninurta II, and it is inscribed on alarge clay tablet coming from Ashur, which was probably the second tablet (as it begins in media res with a description of the ruler's second year of reign) of a series on which the annals would have been recorded. The campaigns narrated therein took place in the lands of Nairi (lines 1-29) and Mount Ḫabruru (lines 30-40), along the Wadi Tharthar to Dūr-Kurigalzu and Sippar in Babylonia (lines 41-27), and then upe the Euphrates past Anat to the Ḫabur, before crossing the Jazirah towards Ḫuzirina on the Baliḫ and going back to Ashur. The narrative follows an itinerary-pattern, rather monotonous and full of repetition of the same phrases ("Moving on from A I approached B. I pitched camp and spent the night in B. Moving on from B...")
The building section of the text (lines 136-141) records the construction of the wall of the palace terrace at Ashur, already rebuilt by Aššur-bēl-kala [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/thekingdomofassyria1114884bc/ashurbelkala/index.html] (1073-1056 BC), and it is probably the same "large terrace of the New Palace" described in the Broken Obelisk (Aššur-bēl-kala, text no. 7 v 20-31 [/riao/Q005988.138/]).

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q006035/] of Tukultī-Ninurta II 05.

Sources: (1) AO 04655      (2) VAT 10422

Bibliography

1909 Scheil, Tn. (ex. 1, photo, copy, edition)
1910 Winckler, OLZ 13 112-14 (ex. 1, study)
1922 Horn, ZA 34 pp. 123-56 (exs. 1-2, study)
1924 Thureau-Dangin and Dhorme, Syria 5 pp. 277-79 (ex. 1, study)
1926 Luckenbill, ARAB 1 §§400-17 (ex. 1, translation)
1930 Forrer, RLA 1/4 pp. 296-97 (ex. 1, study)
1953 Goetze, JCS 7 p. 58 n. 38 (ex. 1, study)
1957 Deller, Orientalia NS 26 pp. 268-72 (ex. 1, study)
1963 Barnett, JHS 83 pp. 1-26 (ex. 1, study)
1970 Schramm, BiOr 27 pp. 147-60 and pls. I-VI (ex. 1, copy, edition)
1973 Schramm, EAK 2 pp. 8-9 (ex. 1, study)
1976 Grayson, ARI 2 C 1 (exs. 1-2, translation)
1980 Kühne, Bagh. Mitt. 11 pp. 49-62 (ex. 1, study)
1980 Kessler, Nordmesopotamien pp. 34, 62, and 230 (ex. 1, study)
1983 Röllig, Damas. Mitt. 1 p. 282 (ex. 1, study)
1991 Grayson, RIMA 2, pp. 169-179, A.0.100.5


6

A stone slab found at Nineveh was originally meant for Nēmed-Tukultī-Ninurta, a city that is otherwise unknown, and it is inscribed with a text describing the geographical extent of the king's conquests. The inscription was never sent to the destined city, and it would have been later re-used in the palace of Ashurnasirpal II at Nineveh.

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q006036/] of Tukultī-Ninurta II 06.

Source: Arch. 79 no. 1

Bibliography

1929 Thompson, Arch. 79 pp. 117-18 and pl. XLI no. 1 (copy, edition)
1973 Schramm, EAK 2 p. 10 (study)
1976 Grayson, ARI 2 C 5 (translation)
1984 Frame, ARRIM 2 p. 6 (study)
1991 Grayson, RIMA 2, pp. 179-180, A.0.100.6


7

A fragment of a yellow glazed clay plate is inscribed with an inscription of Tukultī-Ninurta II, possibly recording the works on the towers at the door of the Enpi temple in the temple of Aššur at Ashur.

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q006037/] of Tukultī-Ninurta II 07.

Source: BM 099128 (Ki 1904-10-09, 0158)

Bibliography

1914 King, Cat. p. 30 (study)
1976 Grayson, ARI 2 p. 97 n. 401 (study)
1991 Grayson, RIMA 2, pp. 180, A.0.100.7


8

A stone amulet from the Louvre is said to have had an inscription by Tukultī-Ninurta II dedicating the gem to the sun-god Shamash. The object, however, has no known museum number and has not been located, yet.

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q006038/] of Tukultī-Ninurta II 08.

Source: AO -

Bibliography

1924 Pottier, Antiquités assyriennes p. 121 no. 121 (study)
1977 Brinkman, JCS 29 p. 60 (study)
1991 Grayson, RIMA 2, pp. 181, A.0.100.8


9

This brief text is inscribed on two stone slabs, currently housed in the Aleppo museum. One slab survives only as a fragment, while the other is fully preserved. The latter measures 100 × 82 cm, which was presumably the original size of its broken counterpart. Both objects were found at Tell Barri, which allows us to identify that city with the ancient city of Kaḫat, as this is the name given to the location in the text.

[Poppy Tushingham]

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q006039/] of Tukultī-Ninurta II 09.

Sources: (1) NMSA -      (2) NMSA -

Bibliography

1961-62 Dossin, AAAS 11/12 pp. 197-206 and pl. II (exs. 1-2, photo, copy, edition)
1962 Dossin, CRRA 11 pp. 4-5 (exs. 1-2, edition)
1976 Grayson, ARI 2 C 12 (exs. 1-2, translation)
1982 Salvini, Tell Barri/Kahat 1 p. 13 and front cover (exs. 1-2, copy, edition)
1983 Salvini, Akkadica 35 p. 25 (exs. 1-2, copy, edition)
1985 Russell, Iraq 47 p. 67 (exs. 1-2, edition)
1991 Grayson, RIMA 2, pp. 181 A.0.100.9 (edition)


10

This text is engraved on a stone weight in the shape of a duck. The exact weight of the object is unknown but its height is 5.4 cm and its length is 9.8 cm. The inscription itself gives the object's weight as two-thirds of a mina. The weight is reported to be porphyry. The provenance of the object is unknown. It is currently kept in a private collection.

[Poppy Tushingham]

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q006040/] of Tukultī-Ninurta II 10.

Source: Private Collection: J. Mariaud de Serres (MdS A 53)

Bibliography

1981 Grégoire, MVN 10 pp. 15, 28, and pl. 17 no. 57 (copy, edition)
1991 Grayson, RIMA 2, pp. 181-2 A.0.100.10 (edition)


11

This label is engraved on an agate bead of 2 × 2.5 × 1.4 cm. As we are told in the inscription, it was part of a necklace worn by Tukultī-Ninurta II. It is bored lengthwise for the purpose and is white in colour, with flecks of orange. It was found at Khorsabad (Dūr-Šarrukīn) and is currently housed in the Louvre.

[Poppy Tushingham]

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q006041/] of Tukultī-Ninurta II 11.

Source: N 3 3399

Bibliography

1867 Place, Ninive et l'Assyrie 3 pl. 76 no. 32 (copy)
1875 Lenormant, Choix no. 74 (copy)
1889 Schrader, KB 1 pp. 50-51 (edition)
1909 Scheil, Tn. p. 3 (copy, edition)
1923 Delaporte, Louvre 2 p. 180 and pl. 93 no. A 824 (photo, edition)
1926 Luckenbill, ARAB 1 §433 (translation)
1971 CAD 8 (K) p. 449a (study)
1976 Grayson, ARI 2 C 14 (translation)
1987 Galter, ARRIM 5 pp. 11-30 no. 6 (edition)
1991 Grayson, RIMA 2, pp. 182 A.0.100.11 (edition)


12

The titulary of this fragmentary text, found on a piece of clay cone at Nineveh, can be restored from the titulary of Ashurnasirpal II [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/theassyrianempire883745bc/ashurnasirpalii/index.html] (see, for example, text no. 39 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q004493/]). Note that while it appears to be similar to text no. 13 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q006043/], that text omits the phrase "great king" (šarru rabû) and therefore they are to be classed as different texts.

[Poppy Tushingham]

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q006042/] of Tukultī-Ninurta II 12.

Source: BM 139275 (1932-12-10, 0729)

Bibliography

1932 Thompson, AAA 19 pp. 98-99 and pl. LXX no. 66 (copy, edition)
1976 Grayson, ARI 2 C 9 (translation)
1984 Frame, ARRIM 2 p. 13 (study)
1991 Grayson, RIMA 2, pp. 183 A.0.100.12 (edition)


13

This text is inscribed on a fragment of clay cone found at Nineveh. For further comment, see the introduction to text no. 12.

[Poppy Tushingham]

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q006043/] of Tukultī-Ninurta II 13.

Sources: (1) BM 123461 (1932-12-10, 0404)      (2) BM 128187 (1929-10-12, 0843)

Bibliography

1932 Thompson, AAA 19 pp. 98-99 and pl. LXXVII no. 174 (ex. 1, copy, edition)
1968 Lambert and Millard, Cat. pp. 27 and 53 (exs. 1-2, study)
1973 Schramm, EAK 2 p. 10 (study)
1976 Grayson, ARI 2 C 10 (translation)
1991 Grayson, RIMA 2, pp. 183-4 A.0.100.13 (edition)


14

This text is preserved on two bricks found at Ashur, although the current location of both objects is unknown. One was found at the Aššur temple itself (in the south-east gate of the great court), while the other was found in the east tomb. The text bears witness to Tukultī-Ninurta II's restoration work on the Aššur temple, stating that he restored the ruined portions of the towers of the door to the shrine of the god Enpi. For other mention of the same building projects see text no. 5 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q006035/] of the same monarch, line 27.

[Poppy Tushingham]

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q006044/] of Tukultī-Ninurta II 14.

Sources: (1) Ass 18148      (2) Ass 18393

Bibliography

1922 Schroeder, KAH 2 no. 85 (ex. 1, copy) and p. 108 sub no. 85 (ex. 2, provenance)
1926 Luckenbill, ARAB 1 §§429 and 431 (exs. 1-2, translation)
1933-34 Schwenzner, AfO 9 p. 47 (exs. 1-2, study)
1973 Schramm, EAK 2 p. 10 (exs. 1-2, study)
1976 Grayson, ARI 2 C 6 (exs. 1-2, translation)
1991 Grayson, RIMA 2, pp. 184 A.0.100.14 (edition)


15

This text is preserved on three glazed tiles found at Ashur, all of which are over 100 × 30 cm. They are elaborately and colourfully painted, as reproduced by Andrae in his "Coloured Ceramics". Both were found at the Anu-Adad temple, however their positioning above the Shalmaneser III [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/theassyrianempire883745bc/shalmaneseriii/index.html] floor indicates that they were reused and thus initially used elsewhere.

[Poppy Tushingham]

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q006045/] of Tukultī-Ninurta II 15.

Sources: (1) BM 115706 (1922-08-12, 0175; Ass 07434)      (2) BM 115705 (1922-08-12, 0174; Ass 07433)      (3) BM 115708 (1922-08-12, 0177; Ass 07408)

Bibliography

1925 Andrae, Coloured Ceramics p. 25 and pls. 7-8 (exs. 1-3, provenance; exs. 1-2, copy; ex. 2, edition)
1925 Meissner, DLZ 46 p. 421 (exs. 1-2, translation)
1926 Schott, MVAG 30/2 p. 104 n. 1 (study)
1973 Schramm, EAK 2 p. 10 (exs. 1-2, study)
1976 Grayson, ARI 2 C 7 (exs. 1-2, translation)
1977 Andrae, WEA2 pls. 170-71 (exs. 1-2, copy)
1981 Walker, CBI no. 142 and p. 138 (ex. 3, copy; exs. 1-3, edition)
1991 Grayson, RIMA 2, pp. 184-5 A.0.100.15 (edition)


16

This text is duplicated on several clay bricks found throughout Ashur and contains a brief titulary of Tukultī-Ninurta II. Their dispersed locations implies that they were reused in the building projects of subsequent kings.

[Poppy Tushingham]

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q006046/] of Tukultī-Ninurta II 16.

Sources: (1) Ass 18829      (2) Ass 18398      (3) Ass 09150      (4) VA Ass 03254a (Ass 02096)      (5) VA Ass 03254b

Bibliography

1922 Schroeder, KAH 2 no. 86 (exs. 1-3, copy)
1926 Luckenbill, ARAB 1 §§429-30 (exs. 1-3, translation)
1973 Schramm, EAK 2 p. 10 (exs. 1-3, study)
1976 Grayson, ARI 2 C 8 (exs. 1-3, translation)
1984 Marzahn and Rost, Ziegeln 1 nos. 270-71 (exs. 4-5, study)
1991 Grayson, RIMA 2, pp. 185-6 A.0.100.16


17

This text is preserved on a single fragment of clay brick found at Nineveh and currently housed in the Birmingham City Museum. The titulary here is different from that generally used for labels of this monarch (see text no. 16 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q006046/] for comparison).

[Poppy Tushingham]

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q006047/] of Tukultī-Ninurta II 17.

Source: BCM 0356-079

Bibliography

1931 Thompson, AAA 18 p. 98 and pl. XX no. 52 (copy, edition)
1973 Schramm, EAK 2 p. 11 (study)
1976 Grayson, ARI 2 C 11 (translation)
1981 Walker, CBI no. 143 (transliteration)
1984 Frame, ARRIM 2 p. 12 (study)
1991 Grayson, RIMA 2, pp. 186 A.0.100.17 (edition)

Nathan Morello, Jamie Novotny & Poppy Tushingham

Nathan Morello, Jamie Novotny & Poppy Tushingham, 'Texts nos. 1-17', The Royal Inscriptions of Assyria online (RIAo) Project, The RIAo Project, a sub-project of MOCCI, 2020 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/thekingdomofassyria1114884bc/tukultininurtaii/texts117/]

 
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