Aššur, Part 5

202   203   204   205   206   207   208   209  

202 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap3/Q004007/]

Two bricks from the inner city of Aššur have written on their edges a three-line text recording the rebuilding of the Step Gate of the Old Palace. The inscription is a near duplicate of text nos. 199–201. No score is provided on the CD-ROM, but the few known minor variants are listed at the back of the book.

Access Sennacherib 202 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap3/Q004007/]

Sources:

(1) VA Ass 03279l [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P000000/] (Ass 1270)      (2) VA Ass 03279m [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P000000/] (Ass 19531)

Bibliography

1918 Kinscherf, Inschriftbruchstücke pl. 33* no. 61 (ex. 2, copy)
1985 Jakob-Rost and Marzahn, VAS 23 p. 9 and pls. 40–41 nos. 135 and 137 (exs. 1–2, copy, study)
1997 Frahm, Sanherib p. 179 T 150 (exs. 1–2, edition)
1997 Pedersén, Katalog pp. 163 and 201 (exs. 1–2, study)
2008 Pedde and Lundström, Palast p. 184 and nn. 288 and 290 (exs. 1–2, edition)

203 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap3/Q004008/]

Numerous bricks from Aššur are inscribed with a short text mentioning the "Palace of Rest" (ekal tapšuḫti), the mausoleum of the royal family.

Access Sennacherib 203 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap3/Q004008/]

Sources [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466965,P466966,P466967,P373539,P466968,P466969,P466970,P466971,P466972,P466973,P466974,P466975,P466976,P466977,P466978,P466979,P466980,P466981,P466982,P466983,P466984,P466985]:

(1) VA Ass 03277a [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466965/] (Ass 00081)      (2) Ass 00036 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466966/]     (3) Ass 00272 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466967/]     (4) VA Ass 03279a [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P373539/] (Ass 00990)     
(5) Ass 01443 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466968/]     (6) Ass 02058 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466969/]     (7) VA Ass 03279d [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466970/] (Ass 05249)      (8) VA Ass 03277b [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466971/] (Ass 05249a)     
(9) Ass 05254 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466972/]     (10) Ass 05329 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466973/]     (11) VA Ass 03277c [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466974/] (Ass 09440)      (12) Ass 09494 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466975/]    
(13) Ist EŞEM 09144 + Ist EŞEM 09145 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466976/]
(Ass 10091)     
(14) Ass 10092 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466977/]     (15) VA Ass 03277d [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466978/] (Ass 10103)      (16) VA Ass 03277e [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466979/] (Ass 13323a–b)     
(17) VA Ass 03277f [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466980/] (Ass 17572)      (18) VA Ass 03277g [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466981/]     (19) VA Ass 03277h [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466982/]     (20) VA Ass 03277i [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466983/]    
(21) Ist EŞEM 09345 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466984/]     (22) Babylon ph 441 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466985/]    

Commentary

Exs. 1, 7, 9–12, and 21–22 have the inscription written on the face of the brick. Ex. 4 has the inscription written on the edge of the brick. The text is usually written in five lines (exs. 1, 7, 9–12, and 21–22); in one exemplar (ex. 4), however, it is written in three lines. Exs. 2–3, 5–6, 9–10, 12–14, and 22 were probably left in the field. Exs. 9–10, 12–13, and 22 are known from excavation photographs and, therefore, could be collated; their measurements, however, could not be determined. Exs. 3 and 5–6 are known from on-the-spot copies ("Fundkopien") and, therefore, could only be edited from the facsimiles of those bricks in the Aššur excavation field notes. There are no on-the-spot copies or excavation photographs of exs. 2 and 14. The assignation of those exemplars to this text is based on information in the field journals and, thus, exs. 2 and 14 are included here arbitrarily. Ex. 21 was collated from a photograph of the brick in Istanbul taken by D.R. Frayne for the RIM Project. The master line and the lineation of the edition follow ex. 1. There is no score of this text on the CD-ROM. However, the known orthographic variants are listed at the back of the book.

Bibliography

1903 Koldewey, MDOG 20 p. 24 (ex. 1, study)
1904 Andrae, MDOG 25 pp. 36–37 (ex. 1, study)
1905 Andrae, MDOG 27 pp. 18–20 (ex. 1, translation, study)
1911 Delitzsch, Land ohne Heimkehr p. 13 with fig. 4 and p. 35 n. 13 (ex. 1, photo, edition)
1911 Messerschmidt, KAH 1 pp. XI and 49* no. 46 (ex. 1, copy)
1924 Luckenbill, Senn. p. 151 I25 (ex. 1, edition)
1927 Luckenbill, ARAB 2 pp. 21 and 194 §469 (ex. 1, translation)
1939–41 Weidner, AfO 13 p. 216 (exs. 1, 3–6, 9, 11–13, 16, study)
1955 Preusser, Paläste pl. 24c (photo)
1984 Marzahn and Rost, Ziegeln 1 pp. 133–137 nos. 355–364 (exs. 4, 7–8, 11, 15–20, study)
1985 Jakob-Rost and Marzahn, VAS 23 p. 9 and pl. 38 no. 125 (ex. 4, copy, study)
1988 Hecker, TUAT 2/4 p. 477 (ex. 1, translation)
1996 Hachmann, Kāmid el-Lōz 16 pp. 258 and 260 §9.1 (translation, study)
1997 Frahm, Sanherib pp. 181–182 T 157 (exs. 1, 4–13, 15–20, study)
1997 Pedersén, Katalog pp. 160–161, 163, 167, 179, 185–186, 190–191, 196, 222 (exs. 1–20, study)
2004 Marzahn, Könige am Tigris pp. 89 and 93 no. 6 (ex. 1, photo, translation, study)
2008 Pedde and Lundström, Palast p. 183 and nn. 283–286 (exs. 1–20, study)

204 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap3/Q004009/]

Several bricks from Aššur are inscribed with a short text mentioning the "Palace of Sleep" (ekal ṣalāli), the mausoleum of Sennacherib.

Access Sennacherib 204 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap3/Q004009/]

Sources [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466986,P373540,P373541,P373542,P466988,P466989,P466990,P466987]:

(1) Ass 01780 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466986/]     (2) VA Ass 03279b [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P373540/] (Ass 01556)      (3) VA Ass 03279c [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P373541/] (Ass 01698)      (4) VA Ass 03279e [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P373542/] (Ass 11455)     
(5) Ass 14343a–b [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466988/]     (6) IstEŞEM 06678 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466989/]     (7) Ass 22885 + Ass 22928 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466990/]     

Uncertain Attribution

(1*) "Ist EŞEM 7864 + Ist EŞEM 6671" [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466987/]

Commentary

The inscription is written on the edge of the bricks in either three (exs. 2–4 and 7) or four (exs. 1 and 6) lines. Ex. 1 was probably left at Aššur and is known from an on-the-spot copy ("Fundkopie"), which was later published (Messerschmidt, KAH 1 p. 49* no. 47). Since that brick was not available for study, its inscription was not collated and, therefore, the transliteration is based on the published copy. Ex. 5 was probably also left in the field; no "Fundkopie" or excavation photograph was taken of the two brick fragments and, thus, the assignment of Ass 14343a–b to this text is based on information in the field notes from the Aššur eexcavations. Therefore, ex. 5 is arbitrarily included here as a certain exemplar. Ex. 6 was collated from a photograph of the brick in Istanbul taken by D.R. Frayne for the RIM Project. Ass 272 is cited in previous literature as being a duplicate of this text, but it is a duplicate of text no. 203 and edited there as ex. 3. E. Nassouhi (Guide Sommaire p. 17) mentions a brick inscription in Istanbul that could be a duplicate of this text or the previous text (text no. 203). The museum number is cited as EŞ 7864 + EŞ 6671, which is certainly wrong since EŞ 7864 is an irregular shaped gypsum block that preserves part of the epitaph of Ešarra-ḫammat, Esarhaddon's wife; for an edition, see Leichty, RINAP 4 p. 314 Esarhaddon 2002. The correct number of the inscribed brick mentioned by Nassouhi is not known and, therefore, the object could not be located and examined. Thus, "EŞ 7864 + EŞ 6671" is tentatively included here as an uncertain exemplar (ex. 1*). The master text and the lineation of the edition follow ex. 1. No score is provided on the CD-ROM, but the known minor variants are listed at the back of the book.

Bibliography

1904 Andrae, MDOG 25 p. 36 (exs. 1–3, study)
1905 Andrae, MDOG 27 pp. 18–20 (ex. 1, translation, study)
1911 Delitzsch, Land ohne Heimkehr pp. 13 and 35 n. 13 (ex. 1, edition)
1911 Messerschmidt, KAH 1 pp. XI and 49* no. 47 (ex. 1, copy; exs. 1–3, study)
1924 Luckenbill, Senn. pp. 21 and 151 I26 (ex. 1, edition)
1926 Nassouhi, Guide sommaire p. 17 (study)
1927 Luckenbill, ARAB 2 p. 194 §470 (ex. 1, translation)
1939–41 Weidner, AfO 13 p. 216 (exs. 1–4, study)
1985 Jakob-Rost and Marzahn, VAS 23 p. 9 and pl. 38 nos. 126–128 (exs. 2–4, copy, study)
1988 Hecker, TUAT 2/4 p. 477 (ex. 1, translation)
1996 Hachmann, Kāmid el-Lōz 16 pp. 258 and 260 §9.1 (translation, study)
1997 Frahm, Sanherib p. 182 T 158 (exs. 1–4, 1*, study)
1997 Pedersén, Katalog pp. 164–166, 187, 192 and 205 (exs. 1–5, 7, study)
2008 Pedde and Lundström, Palast p. 183 and nn. 283–286 (exs. 1–5, 7, study)

205 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap3/Q004010/]

A brick from Aššur in the Vorderasiatisches Museum (Berlin) records that Sennacherib had a house constructed for Aššur-nādin-šumi, his eldest son.

Access Sennacherib 205 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap3/Q004010/]

Source:

VA 06927 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466991/] (Ass 01014)

Bibliography

1904 Andrae, MDOG 22 p. 15 (study)
1905 Andrae, MDOG 27 p. 19 (study)
1911 Messerschmidt, KAH 1 pp. XI and 49* no. 49 (copy, study)
1924 Luckenbill, Senn. pp. 21 and 151–152 I27 (edition)
1927 Luckenbill, ARAB 2 p. 194 §471 (translation)
1997 Frahm, Sanherib p. 180 T 155 (study)
1997 Pedersén, Katalog p. 163 (study)
2014 Frahm, Sennacherib at the Gates of Jerusalem p. 175 n. 42 (study)

206 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap3/Q004011/]

Several bricks discovered at Aššur are inscribed with a short text stating that Sennacherib constructed a house for his son Aššur-šumu-ušabši at Nineveh. See text no. 99 for the catalogue of exemplars and an edition of the text.

Access Sennacherib 206 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap3/Q004011/]


207 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap3/Q004012/]

This three-line text, which is inscribed on one or two bricks from Aššur, commemorates work by Sennacherib there. The inscription of one of the two bricks is known from an incomplete on-the-spot copy ("Fundkopie"), of which only the king's name (md30-PAP.MEŠ-SU) was copied. F. Pedde and S. Lundström suggest that it was inscribed with one of the two texts commemorating work on the mausoleum of the royal family at Aššur (text nos. 203 and 204), but this is unlikely since neither of those inscriptions begins with Sennacherib's name. At present, nothing certain is known about this inscription and, therefore, it is not edited here.

Access Sennacherib 207 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap3/Q004012/]

Sources [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466992,P466993]:

(1) Ass 00255 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466992/]     (2) Ass 00313 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466993/]

Commentary

Relying on information in the Aššur excavation field journals, O. Pedersén (Katalog p. 161) suggests that Ass 313 is similar/identical to Ass 255. We are unable to confirm that ex. 2 is a (near) duplicate of ex. 1 since that brick was probably left at Aššur and since there is no on-the-spot copy ("Fundkopie") or photograph of its inscription. Therefore, Ass 313 is only tentatively included here as a duplicate of Ass 255.

Bibliography

1904 Andrae, MDOG 21 p. 12 (ex. 1, study)
1997 Frahm, Sanherib p. 183 (ex. 1, study)
1997 Pedersén, Katalog p. 161 (exs. 1–2, study)
2008 Pedde and Lundström, Palast p. 182 nn. 279–280 (ex. 1, study)

208 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap3/Q004013/]

This text of Sennacherib, which is inscribed on a brick from Aššur, is only known from an on-the-spot copy ("Fundkopie"). This text is not edited here since the unpublished facsimile of the inscription in the Aššur excavation field journal was not available for study.

Access Sennacherib 208 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap3/Q004013/]

Source:

Ass 01502 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P466994/]

Bibliography

1997 Pedersén, Katalog p. 164 (study)

209 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap3/Q004014/]

A fragment of the lower left corner of a tablet from Aššur preserves part of an inscription recording Sennacherib's work on Ešarra, the Aššur temple in that city, in particular his work on the cella Eḫursaggalkurkurra, its šuḫūru-house, and its new courtyard and gates. The inscription is similar to text no. 166, a text written on eight-sided horizontal stone prisms. The inscription was composed during the period after 689, when Sennacherib was remodeling the central sanctuary of the Aššur temple to make it more like the Esagil complex at Babylon.

Access Sennacherib 209 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/rinap3/Q004014/]

Source:

VAT 09831 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/rinap/sources/P285550/]

Commentary

The preserved text in certain passages duplicates text no. 166, one of the best known inscriptions of Sennacherib from Aššur. Therefore, the restorations in obv. 2'–3', 6'–8', 12', and 16'–rev. 4 are based on text no. 166 lines 16–27.

Bibliography

1920 Schroeder, KAV pp. IX and 59 no. 74 (copy)
1920 Schroeder, OLZ 23 cols. 243–244 (edition)
1931 Schott, ZA 40 p. 6 (study)
1984 Galter, Orientalia NS 53 p. 436 (study)
1987 Engel, Dämonen pp. 86 and 171–477 (edition)
1997 Frahm, Sanherib pp. 164–165 T 130 (study)

A. Kirk Grayson & Jamie Novotny

A. Kirk Grayson & Jamie Novotny, 'Aššur, Part 5', RINAP 3: Sennacherib, The RINAP 3 sub-project of the RINAP Project, 2019 [http://oracc.org/rinap/rinap3/rinap32textintroductions/assur/part5/]

 
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