Texts nos. 40-1002

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40

Nearly twenty bricks discovered in the eastern quay wall at Aššur have a text of Adad-nārārī I. The bricks are housed in museums around the world, including in the British Museum (London), the Eski Șark Eserleri Müzesi of the Arkeoloji Müzeleri (Istanbul), and the Vorderasiatisches Museum (Berlin).

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q005777/] of Adad-nārārī I 40.

Sources: (1) ML -     (2) Ass 00002     (3) VA 02970     (4) VA 03133     (5) VA 03135     (6) VA 03137     (7) VA 03138     (8) VA 03140     (9) Scheil, RT 26 pp. 23–24     (10) VA 06932 (Ass 00749)     (11) VA Ass 03225b (Ass 12975)     (12) BM 114402 (1920-05-20, 0001)     (13) BM 115035 (1979-12-20, 0375)     (14) BCM A - (formerly Wellcome A 06483)     (15) VA Ass 03225a (Ass 05479)     (16) VA Ass 03225c     (17) Ist EȘEM 03934     (18) Ist EȘEM -     (19) VA Ass 03225d

Bibliography

1903 Delitzsch, MDOG 20 p. 18 (ex. 2, provenance, translation)
1904 Scheil, RT 26 p. 23 (ex. 9, photo, edition)
1905 Andrae, MDOG 27 pp. 8 and 18 (ex. 2, study)
1907 Ungnad, VAS 1 no. 63 (exs. 3-8, copy)
1911 Messerschmidt, KAH 1 no. 7 (ex. 2, copy)
1913 Andrae, Festungswerke p. 162 (ex. 2, copy, edition) and pl. XC (ex. 10, photo)
1915 Bezold, HKA p. 19 (ex. 2, edition)
1922 BM Guide p. 65 (exs. 12-13, study)
1926 Weidner, IAK XX 21 (exs. 2-11, edition)
1926 Luckenbill, ARAB 1 §88 (exs. 2-8, 12, translation)
1972 Grayson, ARI 1 LXXVI 29 (exs. 2-12, translation)
1981 Walker, CBI no. 124 (exs. 12-13, edition)
1984 Marzahn and Rost, Ziegeln 1 nos. 120-30 (exs. 3-8, 10-11, 15-16, 19, study)
1985 Miglus, MDOG 117 p. 33 (provenance)


41

Meissner, BuA 1 p. 98 fig. 30

A variety of clay, stone, and metal objects from Aššur bear a three-line proprietary inscription of Adad-nārārī I. One brick with this text is particularly interesting: each cuneiform wedge has been impressed with a stamp, with several impressions in the wrong direction. As A.K. Grayson has already noted, this is the earliest attested example of movable type. The bricks, stone slabs, and bronze sword are now spread all over the world, especially in Berlin (Vorderasiatisches Museum).

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q005778/] of Adad-nārārī I 41.

Sources: (1) VA Ass 03234b (Ass 21856c)     (2) Ass 00001     (3) VA 06924 (Ass 01727)     (4) Ist EȘEM 09207 (Ass 05617)     (5) VA Ass 03230c (Ass 21896)     (6) VA Ass 03230b (Ass 16482)     (7) Meissner, BuA 1 p. 98 fig. 30     (8) VA Ass 03230a (Ass 21856a)     (9) ROM 971.76     (10) Ass 22747I     (11) Ass 22825I     (12) Ass 22838     (13) Ass 22782     (14) Ass 22771     (15) Ist EȘEM 06636     (16) Ist EȘEM 09414     (17) Ass 06574     (18) VA Ass 03234a (Ass 06033b)
Possible Source: (1*) Ass 01943

Bibliography

1876 Boscawen, TSBA 4 pp. 347-48 and pl. (ex. 7, copy, edition)
1883 Bertrand and Perrot, Revue archéologique 3e série 2 pp. 145-47 and pl. XX (ex. 7, study)
1899 Ball, Light from the East (London) p. 133 (ex. 7, copy, study)
1902 King, AKA p. 4 n. 2 (ex. 7, study)
1903 Delitzsch, MDOG 20 p. 18 (ex. 2, provenance, translation)
1904 Andrae, MDOG 25 pp. 35-36 (ex. 3, provenance)
1905 Andrae, MDOG 27 p. 18 (ex. 2, study)
1911 Messerschmidt, KAH 1 nos. 9 (ex. 3, copy) and 11 (ex. 2, copy)
1913 Andrae, Festungswerke p. 161 (ex. 2, copy, edition)
1915 Bezold, HKA p. 20 (exs. 2-3, edition)
1920 Meissner, BuA 1 p. 98 fig. 30 (ex. 7, sketch)
1922 Schroeder, KAH 2 nos. 30 and 148-49 (exs. 1, 4-5, 10, copies)
1922 Schroeder, ZA 34 pp. 158-59 (ex. 1, copy; ex. 2, edition)
1924 Maynard, JSOR 8 p. 1 (ex. 10, translation)
1926 Weidner, IAK XX 17, 19, 31, and 35 (exs. 1-7, 10, edition)
1926 Luckenbill, ARAB 1 §§91 and 97 (exs. 2-3, 10, translation)
1947 Böhl, Chrestomathy no. 3a (ex. 1, copy)
1972 Grayson, ARI 1 LXXVI 24-27 (exs. 1-7, 10, translation)
1984 Marzahn and Rost, Ziegeln 1 nos. 112-17 (exs. 1, 3, 5-6, 8, 18, study)


42

Eight bricks originating from Aššur have an inscription stamped on them stating that Adad-nārārī I refaced the drains in the temple of the god Aššur. These bricks are in Berlin (Vorderasiatisches Museum) and Istanbul (Eski Șark Eserleri Müzesi of the Arkeoloji Müzeleri).

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q005779/] of Adad-nārārī I 42.

Sources: (1) VA Ass 03232a (Ass 00923)     (2) Ass 05270     (3) VA Ass 03232c (Ass 21417)     (4) Ist EȘEM -     (5) Ist EȘEM 06632     (6) Ist EȘEM 09222     (7) VA Ass 03232b (Ass 06033c)     (8) Ist EȘEM 09212

Bibliography

1904 Andrae, MDOG 22 p. 36 (ex. 1, study)
1911 Messerschmidt, KAH 1 no. 10 (ex. 1, copy)
1915 Bezold, HKA p. 20 (ex. 1, edition)
1926 Weidner, IAK XX 23 (exs. 1-3, edition)
1926-27 Luckenbill, AJSL 43 p. 215 (ex. 1, study)
1932-33 Schwenzner, AfO 8 p. 35 (ex. 1, study)
1972 Grayson, ARI 1 LXXVI 31 (exs. 1-3, translation)
1984 Marzahn and Rost, Ziegeln 1 nos. 135-37 (exs. 1, 3, 7, study)


43

A brick now in the Eski Șark Eserleri Müzesi of the Arkeoloji Müzeleri (Istanbul) bears a text of Adad-nārārī I. Although the object was discovered at Aššur, the inscription states that it once belonged to the city Ša-aam..., an otherwise unknown settlement.

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q005780/] of Adad-nārārī I 43.

Source: Ist EȘEM 06629 (Ass 08063)

Bibliography

1987 Grayson, RIMA 1 p. 174 A.0.76.43 (edition)


44

Numerous bricks and a stone bowl all have the same proprietary inscription Adad-nārārī I. The bricks originate from various parts of Aššur, including the Ištar temple and the quay wall, and most of them are housed in the Eski Șark Eserleri Müzesi of the Arkeoloji Müzeleri (Istanbul) and the Vorderasiatisches Museum (Berlin). The find spot of the bowl, which is now in the British Museum (London), however, is not known.

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q005781/] of Adad-nārārī I 44.

Sources: (1) BM 090812 (1979-12-20, 0363)     (2) VA Ass 03235d (Ass 21216)     (3) VA Ass 03235c (Ass 13238)     (4) Ist EȘEM 09425     (5) Ist EȘEM 09427     (6) VA Ass 03235a (Ass 01597)     (7) VA Ass 03235b Ass 04120)     (8) Ist EȘEM 09423     (9) VA Ass 03231a (Ass 03816)     (10) Ass 03808     (11) BCM 0398-079     (12) VA Ass 03231b (Ass 22035)     (13) Ist EȘEM 09223 Ass 02228)     (14) Ist EȘEM 09225     (15) Ist EȘEM 09227     (16) Ist EȘEM 09418 (Ass 02804)     (17) Ist EȘEM 09419     (18) Ist EȘEM 09420 (Ass 07205)     (19) Ist EȘEM 09424     (20) Ist EȘEM 09426     (21) Ist EȘEM -     (22) Ist EȘEM -     (23) Ist EȘEM -     (24) K 08554

Bibliography

1861 1 R pl. 6 no. 3 C (ex. 1, copy)
1893 Bezold, Cat. 3 p. 939 (ex. 24, copy)
1902 King, AKA p. 4 n. 2 (ex. 1, edition)
1905 Andrae, MDOG 26 p. 37 (exs. 9-10, provenance)
1911 Messerschmidt, KAH 1 no. 67 (exs. 9-10, copy)
1913 Andrae, Festungswerke p. 162 and pl. XC (exs. 9-10, photo, edition)
1922 Schroeder, KAH 2 no. 151 (ex. 2, copy)
1922 BM Guide p. 64 (ex. 24, study)
1926 Weidner, IAK XX 15, 18, and 36 (exs. 1-3, 9-10, 24, edition)
1926 Luckenbill, ARAB 1 §§89-90 (translation)
1972 Grayson, ARI 1 LXXVI 20-22 (translation)
1981 Walker, CBI nos. 122-23 (exs. 1, 11, edition)
1984 Marzahn and Rost, Ziegeln 1 nos. 106-11 (exs. 2-3, 6-7, 9, 12, study)


45

A brick in the Eski Șark Eserleri Müzesi of the Arkeoloji Müzeleri (Istanbul) from Aššur and a metal (bronze or copper) axe-head seen in 1985 in the hands of an antiquities dealer in London have one and the same text of Adad-nārārī I on them; the current location of the latter objects is not known.

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q005782/] of Adad-nārārī I 45.

Sources: () Adad-narari I 45 ex. 1 Ist - (Ass 00516)     () Adad-narari I 45 ex. 2 Private Collection (London)

Bibliography

1926 Weidner, IAK XX 16 (edition)
1972 Grayson, ARI 1 LXXVI 23 (translation)


46

A one-line proprietary inscription of Adad-nārārī I is stamped on eleven bricks found at Aššur and inscribed an agate "eye-stone" reportedly discovered in Azerbaijan. The bricks are now in Berlin (Vorderasiatisches Museum) and Istanbul (Eski Șark Eserleri Müzesi of the Arkeoloji Müzeleri), while the bead with black and white streaks is in St. Petersburg (State Hermitage Museum).

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q005783/] of Adad-nārārī I 46.

Sources: (1) VA Ass 03237a (Ass 02370)     (2) Ist EȘEM 09297 (Ass 10814)     (3) Ist EȘEM 09208     (4) Ist EȘEM 06634 (Ass 03603)     (5) VA 06921 (Ass 01791)     (6) Ist EȘEM 09217     (7) VA Ass 03238a (Ass 05902)     (8) Erm 16699     (9) VA 03140     (10) VA 06932 (Ass 00749)     (11) VA Ass 03225a (Ass 05479)     (12) VA Ass 03225c     (13) VA Ass 03237c

Bibliography

1913 Andrae, Festungswerke p. 162 fig. 283 (ex. 2, copy) and pl. XC (ex. 1, photo)
1922 Schroeder, KAH 2 no. 150 (ex. 2, study)
1931 Meščaninov, AfO 7 pp. 266-67 (ex. 8, photo, edition)
1931 Weidner, AfO 7 pp. 267-68 (ex. 8, study)
1961 Borger, EAK 1 p. 32 (ex. 8, study)
1972 Grayson, ARI 1 LXXVI 44-47 (translation) (no. 46 =Ass 5479 has been edited as A.0.76.40 ex. 15)
1984 Marzahn and Rost, Ziegeln 1 no. 161 (ex. 1, study)
1985 Rost and Marzahn, VAS 23 no. 31 (ex. 1, copy)
1985 Miglus, MDOG 117 pp. 39-40 (provenance)


47

At least three bricks from Aššur have the inscription "Adad-nārārī (I), vice regent of (the god) Aššur" written on them. The bricks are now in Berlin (Vorderasiatisches Museum) and Istanbul (Eski Șark Eserleri Müzesi of the Arkeoloji Müzeleri).

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q005784/] of Adad-nārārī I 47.

Sources: (1) VA Ass 03232a (Ass 00923)     (2) Ist EȘEM -     (3) Ist EȘEM 09212     (4) VA Ass 03237b (Ass 19433)     (5) VA Ass 03237d (Ass 07258)

Bibliography

1987 Grayson, RIMA 1 p. 177 A.0.76.47 (edition)


48

A stele erected in the Row of Steles at Aššur is inscribed with a three-line text of Adad-nārārī I. The present location of the object is not known.

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q005785/] of Adad-nārārī I 48.

Source: Ass 15498

Bibliography

1913 Andrae, Stelenreihen pp. 39-40 no. 24 and pl. XVIII (photo, copy, edition)
1926 Weidner, IAK XX 37 (edition)
1926 Luckenbill, ARAB 1 §109 (translation)
1972 Grayson, ARI 1 LXXVI 43 (translation)


49

Parts of the first seven lines of an inscription of Adad-nārārī I stamped on a brick discovered at Aššur. The text is not sufficiently preserved to be able to determine what accomplishment of the king it commemorates. The object is housed in the Vorderasiatisches Museum (Berlin).

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q005786/] of Adad-nārārī I 49.

Source: VA Ass 03238b (Ass 18229)

Bibliography

1984 Marzahn and Rost, Ziegeln 1 no. 163 (study)
1985 Rost and Marzahn, VAS 23 no. 33 (copy)


1001

A fragmentarily preserved clay tablet from Nineveh is inscribed with an inscription of a Middle Assyrian king, possibly Adad-nārārī I, describing a military campaign and the renovation of a wall. The piece is now in London (British Museum).

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q005787/] of Adad-nārārī I 1001.

Source: 1881-07-27, 0076

Bibliography

1896 Bezold, Cat. 4 p. 1801 (study)
1966 Klengel, MIO 11 p. 361 n. 68 (study)
1985 Millard, ARRIM 3 pp. 21-22 (copy, edition)


1002

A fragment of a clay cone from Nineveh preserves the last four lines of a building inscription of a Middle Assyrian king. A.K. Grayson states that the text is "almost certainly from the reign of Adad-nārārī I and concerns a palace." The object is now in the British Museum (London).

Access the composite text [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/Q005788/] of Adad-nārārī I 1002.

Source: 1856-09-09, 0195

Bibliography

1987 Grayson, RIMA 1 p. 179 A.0.76.1002 (edition)

Jamie Novotny

Jamie Novotny, 'Texts nos. 40-1002', The Royal Inscriptions of Assyria online (RIAo) Project, The RIAo Project, a sub-project of MOCCI, 2019 [http://oracc.museum.upenn.edu/riao/thekingdomofassyria13631115bc/adadnararii/texts401002/]

 
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